What are the key aspects of energy security in Guatemala?

The key aspects of the energy security perspective in Guatemala are: adequacy, resilience and sovereignty . To achieve energy security in the Guatemalan case, few elements should be considered : Securing major national energy services from disruptions.

What is the future of energy in Guatemala?

Competition with the possibility of developing cheaper energy sources, such as: hydropower & natural gas. The Guatemalan government has a plan of using geothermal power to supply for two thirds of the country’s energy needs by 2022 . Thus reducing oil imports and stabilizing the country’s energy supply .

Can geothermal power be used in Guatemala?

The Guatemalan government has a plan of using geothermal power to supply for two thirds of the country’s energy needs by 2022 . Thus reducing oil imports and stabilizing the country’s energy supply . Crude oil production in Guatemala has high potential, with estimations suggesting the possibility of reaching 50000 barrels/day .

What is Guatemala's energy source?

This page is part of Global Energy Monitor 's Latin America Energy Portal. In 2018, Guatemala derived 57.43% of its total energy supply from biofuels and waste, followed by oil (29.54%), coal (7.68%), hydro (3.22%), and other renewables such as wind and solar (2.12%).

What is the National Energy Plan of Guatemala?

The National Energy Plan of Guatemala defines the promotion of renewables as a priority. The plan aims to promote the use of clean and environmentally friendly energy for domestic consumption without losing sight of energy security and the need for supplying electricity at competitive prices.

How much electricity does Guatemala have?

As of 2020, Guatemala had 4110 MW of installed electrical capacity, based primarily on hydro power (38.38%), fossil fuels (30.36%), and biomass (25.20%). Other renewable sources represented a much smaller percentage of capacity, including wind (2.61%), solar (2.25%) and geothermal energy (1.20%).